Linux / Windows Differences (Linux PART 2)
File System Type.
- Windows - FAT32, NTFS
- Linux - ext3, ext2
- Windows needs only one partition
- Linux needs three separate partitions for Installation.
Drive Letters
- In Windows : A: for floppy drive; C: D: E: and so on for hard disk partitions and for CD-ROM drives.
- In Linux : No separate drive letters; All the drives are connected (mounted) under the / (root).
User and Super-User
- In Operating Systems like Linux and Windows, a few users have special powers and they are called Administrators in Windows and 'root' in Linux.
- They can execute commands which ordinary users cannot, and therefore they are called super-users.
- In Linux, the default login-name for the super-user is 'root'.
- If you log-in with the user-id root (and with root's password), then you have logged in as a super-user.
Front-Slash or Back-Slash?
- In Windows, directories are separated by the backslash ( \ )
e.g: cd C:\Windows\system
- In Windows, directories are separated by the backslash ( \ )e.g: cd C:\Windows\system
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